Malpaso’s Creative Riches

Dancing from Havana to Vail

Malpaso Dance Company is Cuba’s most sought-after touring dance group. The acclaimed ensemble will make its Vail Dance Festival debut this summer. Founding Artistic Director Osnel Delgado named the company “Malpaso” or “misstep” in a cheeky response to the initial skepticism he received when he, Executive Director Fernando Sáez and dancer and Co-founder Daileidys Carrazana broke in 2012 from the revered national company Danza Contemporañea de Cuba. Since making its United States debut in 2014, the company has dazzled audiences all over the world.

 The eleven virtuosic, versatile, and charming dancers show supple strength in their exquisite musical movements, building off of their extensive training in the Cuban contemporary dance technique “técnica cubana.” The technique was forged in 1959 in Havana as a coalescence of several movement identities that range from classical ballet to Martha Graham Technique to Afro-Cuban folkloric and social dances. The melding of these multiple techniques illustrates the myriad cultural identities that converge into cubanía or a collective sense of “Cuban-ness.”

Having roots in many movement traditions has allowed the company to tackle a wide range of exhilaratingly new works. For Vail, the company will debut with pieces created for them by acclaimed American choreographers Ronald K. Brown and Sonya Tayeh.

Brown, a Guggenheim Fellowship and Bessie Award recipient, was one of the first international choreographers to collaborate with Malpaso. He describes his own work as “telling stories, almost always of spiritual journeys,” and frequently of the African diaspora. Brown said of his collaboration with Malpaso: “I was trying to show them the connections we share,” he said, “and to introduce an idea of liberation.” He wanted to give them a way forward through looking back, as he had discovered in Africa and Cuba. “Why am I in love with Cuban folkloric dance?” he said. “Because without it, I’m brand new. And we know what happens to buildings that are brand new.”

Tayeh is also attuned to the necessity of a stable foundation. Martha Graham Dance Company Artistic Director Janet Eilber described the Emmy and Obie Award winner as “a kind of great granddaughter of the Graham style because the physicality describes the emotions. Sonya is part of our family tree.” Such historical grounding creates the foundation for what comes next in dance, and creates a new base for the artists of Malpaso.

Technically rigorous yet deeply expressive, culturally specific and universally meaningful, Malpaso promises an illuminating window into the contemporary creative richness spilling over the shores of Havana today.

Malpaso will perform at the Vilar Performing Arts Center on July 28.   

2019 VAIL DANCE FESTIVAL MAGAZINE


NOW: Premieres 2019

Inspiration and collaboration come together in explosive new works

Now has always been the time for new works at the Vail Dance Festival. This summer’s roster of choreographers and composers restates the Festival’s commitment to innovation by encouraging these exceptional artists to take critical steps forward in their careers through fresh collaborations and explorations into new artistic territories. NOW: Premieres is the evening to witness the creative evolution.

The August 5 evening of world premieres features choreography by Artist-In-Residence and New York City Ballet Principal Lauren Lovette, New York City Ballet Principal Tiler Peck, modern choreographer Pam Tanowitz, tap-innovator Michelle Dorrance, and new music by Pulitzer-Prize-winning Festival Composer-In-Residence Caroline Shaw. The evening also features an encore performance of Alonzo King’s first Festival-commissioned work involving four LINES Ballet artists and four New York City Ballet artists dancing to a new score composed and performed by Jazz pioneer Jason Moran.

Having It All: Lauren Lovette  

Lovette initially appeared at the Festival in 2012 for her first foray into soloist roles. The chance to step out of the corps de ballet and into the spotlight is a memory that burns brightly in the ballerina-slash-choreographer’s mind. Lovette describes the encouragement from Woetzel as a turning point that was “essential for my own artistry to be able to appear as my own entity.”

That first summer in the mountains empowered her to dive into developing her voice as a dancer and soon after as a choreographer. And the dance world is listening. Last winter, Lovette was awarded the Virginia B Toulmin Fellowship at the Center for Ballet and the Arts at NYU and was commissioned by American Ballet Theatre to create a work for their 2018 fall gala.

Lovette is deeply invested in her developing career as a choreographer, and as profoundly involved in her dancing. “The truth is, I am a ballerina and I love to make movement on people. That’s just it.” Lovette affirms that the two artistic identities of dancer and choreographer flow from the same sources: “I am inspired and shaped personally by what my mind absorbs and digests throughout any creative process.”

It is with such love for multiplicity that Lovette synthesizes the world around her into movement.

Onwards and Upwards: Tiler Peck

Fellow New York City Ballet Principal Tiler Peck’s long-standing relationship with the Vail Dance Festival has proved key to the ballet superstar’s endless well of artistic potential. Guided by Woetzel, Peck has debuted roles in Vail from her earliest days at the Festival when she danced Twyla Tharp’s Sinatra Suite with Woetzel himself; she moved onward to explore repertory by titans Martha Graham, Jose Limon and Paul Taylor, and to take on important new roles including George Balanchine’s Duo Concertant and Jerome Robbins’ Afternoon of a Faun. Through it all, Peck has been a fearlessly musical artist. The New York Times summed up Peck’s Vail connection last year: “She’s a star at New York City Ballet, but each year at the Vail Dance Festival she stretches into new territory as a dancer.”  

Such command of the stage seamlessly translates into her authority at the front of the studio. During the NOW: Premieres performance of last year’s Festival, Peck made her choreographic debut in which she performed with rising dancers of New York City Ballet – Roman Mejia and Christopher Grant.

The New York Times recounted the breakout work as “remarkably musical, seeming to grow from the score.” Impressive but not surprising, her first work accomplished “more than many mature choreographers have mastered.”

This summer again provides Peck the opportunity to step up as choreographer, who says that “now is the time to just go for it.”

More Than One: Michelle Dorrance

Michelle Dorrance is an artist for the 21st century: sophisticatedly sampling history while tenaciously stomping forward into the future. Dorrance, a MacArthur “Genius” Fellow, has helped bring tap as a purely American art form back into the country’s consciousness and serves as its most ardent ambassador abroad. She’s already enjoyed world tours, a three-part co-commission by the Vail Dance Festival and American Ballet Theatre, and been appointed as an inaugural Creative Associate at the prestigious Juilliard School in New York City. And she’s not slowing down.

Dorrance is as much a dancer who makes music through movement as she is a musician who uses her body to produce sound. The New York Times declared, “Ms. Dorrance was in torrential form, a nonstop source of cascading rhythm.” She is lauded as “one of the most imaginative tap choreographers working today” (The New Yorker). Though she could very well appear as a one-woman band, the percussive tapper prefers plurality to singularity or sameness.

It is clear that Dorrance thrives off of the energy of others. Her ensemble works are exhilarating accomplishments of coexistence personified. Her first group piece created for the Festival involved an impressive amalgam of dancers from different traditions titled we seem to be more than one – for Dorrance, the whole is indeed always greater than the sum of its parts. If an ideal world model were to exist on stage, it is Dorrance whose heart and mind could create it. Only in Vail could a cast so expansive be present.

Talking in Dance: Pam Tanowitz

Modern choreographer Pam Tanowitz is quick-witted and rigorous. She redefines tradition through careful examination, subtly referencing those who came before her, yet never yielding to perceptions stuck in the past. Her recent work inspired by the poet T.S. Eliot’s sublime meditation on time and timelessness, Four Quartets, was celebrated as “the greatest creation of dance theater so far this century” (The New York Times).

“I see myself in a continuum of history, not as an isolated artist” Tanowitz said. “I create work that incorporates history and asks questions of that rich history.”

The complex weaving of deconstructed classical and modern movements renders Tanowitz’s work uncannily familiar while being brand-new. “Tanowitz’s choreography devises its own language, idiosyncratic yet entirely consistent” (Indyweek).

Tanowitz returns to Vail this summer to collaborate with Leonard Bernstein Composer-in-Residence Caroline Shaw. Tanowitz has created five works using Shaw’s scores since first hearing her dynamic, architectural compositions.

“I feel simpatico with her,” Tanowitz says of Shaw. “It’s personal, surprising, beautiful. It’s accessible in the best sense of the word.”

Curiosity to Creativity: Caroline Shaw

Leonard Bernstein Composer-in-Residence Caroline Shaw is insatiably curious. The Pulitzer-Prize winning musician pays no heed to the confining borders of genre. She is a vocalist, violinist, pianist, composer, and producer whose range of work is astounding. Shaw has composed for the Grammy Award-winning ensemble Roomful of Teeth, Renée Fleming and the LA Philharmonic, has produced for hip hop artists Kanye West and Nas as well as contributed to the records of alternative rockers The National and Arcade Fire, to name just few of her impressive projects.

For last summer’s NOW: Premieres performance, Shaw produced a song in collaboration with Memphis jooker Lil Buck and shaped a new work for the celebrated choreographer Justin Peck.

“With dancers, I love trying to think about music the way that they often do,” Shaw says in anticipation of her collaboration with Tanowitz for this summer’s evening of premieres.

“How does she think about movement and form, and how does she make decisions? If I could give her the tools to construct music, what would she come up with? How would she interact with musical modules and phrases and textures, and would it be similar to how she choreographs with dancers?”

With more questions than answers, Shaw taps into unexplored reservoirs of creativity.

2019 VAIL DANCE FESTIVAL MAGAZINE


NOW: Premieres 2018

The debut of these commissioned works showcases a variety of choreographers, embodying the heart and soul of the Festival

New works and collaboration characterize the ethos of the Vail Dance Festival. Through Artistic Director Damian Woetzel’s thoughtful casting and deep well of trust, spontaneous genius springs from the cross-pollination of artists otherwise divided. The Vail Valley is fertile ground, and NOW: Premieres is the evening to experience the newest results of this creative incubator. 

Last year’s NOW program celebrated women choreographers in recognition of the need for fostering creative potential without barriers. In continuation of the Festival’s mission to nourish new voices and radically disrupt the status quo, this year, six choreographers— the majority of whom are women— will create works ranging from neoclassical and contemporary ballet to tap and modern dance. Pulitzer Prize-winning Composer-in-Residence Caroline Shaw and Gabriela Lena Frank, named one of the 35 most significant women composers in history by the Washington Post, will compose new scores commissioned by the Festival.

Tiler Peck: The Collaborator

Tiler Peck is a dancer whose speed and finesse stretch time; her meticulous musicality melds movement into sound. Peck has been described by The New York Times has described Peck as a “paragon” of dance, and Vail as where the “prima-ballerina’s ever-increasing versatility has been most evident.” Fittingly, Vail will again provide the backdrop for Peck to take her next artistic step into the role of choreographer.

“Damian has always pushed me out of my comfort zone as a dancer and individual,” says Peck. “If it wasn’t for him, I am not sure I would have taken the leap.”   

Peck dabbled in choreography as a young girl, and has created professional works in collaboration with others, such as Time It Was with Bill Irwin created for the 2015 Festival. For her first true solo choreographic work, Peck said she will consider herself to be in collaboration with her dancers.

The ballet world often maintains a strict separation between choreographer and dancer. Peck’s consideration of her dancers as collaborators welcomes a collective puzzle-making process that encourages dancers to become active participants in the creative process. “Sometimes the steps you make on yourself don’t end up looking the same on someone else,” Peck says, “so you have to see what is in front of you and be flexible.”  

Lauren Lovette: The Nonconformist

As a dancer, Lauren Lovette has been described as a free spirit. In choreography, the New York City Ballet principal dancer likewise proves herself a nonconformist, naturally progressing ballet forward to better fit into the 21st century.

Lovette makes work with a message. In last year’s NOW program, she choreographed a ballet for four women, including a pas de deux on Patricia Delgado and herself, featuring spoken word by the genderqueer Boulder-based poet Andrea Gibson. “I feel like we fell in love with each other onstage,” Lovette told Dance Magazine of the untraditional partnership.

Most recently, Lovette created a lush pas de deux for two men in Not Our Fate, her second major work for New York City Ballet. The dance was described by The New York Times as “startling and wonderful…a tender, athletic display of desire.” Lovette, who describes herself as being “in a constant flow of information, desire, emotion, and connection with people,” draws inspiration from the powerful personal experiences that move her.

Lovette’s intuitive approach to dance-making renders her work radically relevant without seeming preachy or put on. She simply senses her world— our world—and synthesizes it through movement and music to comment on issues relating to gender and sexuality, race, and sexual harassment. “I want to let out a lot of things that have happened that aren’t necessarily sparkly,” she says, “I don’t want to hide the struggle.”

Claudia Schreier: The Hybridizer

Claudia Schreier is an independent neoclassical choreographer whose burgeoning career climbs skyward. Schreier’s works are free from narrative, allowing for pure interpretation and nuanced expressiveness. This summer will mark Schreier’s third ballet for the Festival, which has kindled her career since she began as an intern ten twelve years ago, during Woetzel’s first year as Artistic Director.

Schreier dives into rhythmically charged music to create ballets that synthesize classical ballet with a distinctively grounded and spiraling style, an impulse that takes on deeper meaning for her latest NOW premiere. She will choreograph a duet for two dancers of Ballet Hispánico, a company that intimately involves music as a means of expressing the varied richness of Latino culture and identity. The work will co-premiere alongside a new score by celebrated composer Gabriela Lena Frank, who has been described as “something of a musical anthropologist.” Frank draws upon her multicultural heritage— she is of Peruvian, Chinese and Lithuanian Jewish descent— mining from traditional Latin American idioms to create hybridized forms for the 21st century.

Frank’s reference to a “genetic memory of culture” as responsible for Peruvian music “sifting” through her compositions resonates powerfully with Schreier, who is of Jamaican and Jewish descent. Schreier’s impulse to create dynamically layered works infused with undulations and twists is fueled in part, she says, “by the exuberance of the Jamaican spirit” that she inherited from her mother. “My choreography is rooted in the cleanliness and rigor of classical ballet technique,” Schreier says, “but I have a visceral response to music that moves me in less traditional ways and makes me want to dance with abandon.”

Michelle Dorrance: The Choreography Chemist

In last summer’s NOW: Premieres program, tap heroine Michelle Dorrance showed the symbiotic benefits of creative conspiring in her premiere of we seem to be more than one. As Choreographer-in-Residence, Dorrance was given free reign to let her wild imagination run and merged the Festival’s myriad styles—including ballet, contemporary, tap, modern, flamenco, and even vaudeville— together. The artistic alchemy confirmed Dorrance’s remarkable ability to coalesce detailed rhythmic and spatial patterns regardless of the movement language.

The accomplishment, witnessed only once in Vail, lead to the co-commissioning of three new works premieres by the Festival and American Ballet Theatre this year: a small gala work to premiere at ABT’s annual spring season at the Met, a group piece in Vail, and a final, larger-scale work for the Company’s fall season in New York.

“The gala piece will be a shorter work, but a foundation for what happens in Vail, which in turn could be a foundation for what happens in the fall,” Dorrance told The New York Times. “But in Vail, the range of the dancers’ styles and the collaborative nature of the Festival means that crazy things happen, and there are likely to be elements that might just stay in Vail.” 

Rashaun Mitchell and Silas Riener: The Shape Shifters

Rashaun Mitchell and Silas Riener, former members of the Merce Cunningham Dance Company, return to Vail this summer to create a new work on a cast of modern and ballet dancers, including Lovette. Such interdisciplinary work is nothing new for the duo, who are intrigued by multiplicity. In art and in life, the pair work to incorporate the particularities of the individuals and spaces they find themselves working with and within.

“It’s exciting that we’ll be working with Lauren [Lovette],” the pair says of their collaborative artistic process. “She is a woman making ballet, which is so rare; it’ll be interesting to have that potential perspective in our work.” 

While the pair’s work may at first seem purely abstract, it is, in fact, deeply rooted in experiences of the lived world. “Our work is actually very political, but in a frame of abstraction,” Mitchell explains. “We’re constantly engaging in what it means to be a human, the ambiguities, the constant shifting, and how art can activate and change value systems around definitions of beauty. We aren’t neutral.”

Now: Premieres will take place on Monday, August 6th at the Gerald R. Ford Amphitheater.

2018 VAIL DANCE FESTIVAL MAGAZINE


Modern Stories

For classically trained ballet dancers, modern dance can be both risky and empowering

Dancers spring, spin, tilt and teeter across the stage in Scenario, Merce Cunningham’s 1997 creation with Commes des Garçons designer Kei Kawakubo. Cunningham’s signature powerful movement quality coupled with clever choreography at once amuses and astonishes. Ballet’s classical lines and body coordinations are flipped and twisted, and the dancers are neutral, extraordinary pedestrians moving in ways possible only through a highly technical practice. 

Last summer, Vail audiences were treated to the unusual partnership between American Ballet Theatre’s Herman Cornejo and former Cunningham dancer Melissa Toogood in an excerpted duet from the iconic modern dance. For this year’s Festival, Toogood, who travels the country dancing and reviving Cunningham masterpieces, will restage a larger portion of Scenario involving several other duets featuring dancers from both ballet and modern backgrounds.

Cornejo’s boundless jumps are always exhilarating, but even more so when framed by the dramatic pauses and quirky steps characteristic of Cunningham’s work. His leaps explode from nowhere in the same unpredictable manner with which Toogood seems to carry herself across the stage in a single step. Dancing together, the two literally depend on each other to stay standing, precariously leaning back so far that if a single hand should slip, both would go tumbling.

This summer, Toogood, who travels the country dancing and reviving Cunningham masterpieces, will restage a larger portion of Scenario involving several other duets of dancers from both ballet and modern backgrounds.

“What I chose to stage [on Cornejo] was made for a dancer who was a huge risk-taker,” explains explains Toogood about for why she imagined Cornejo him excelling in the role. Contrary to the quest for perfection that drives classical ballet, the risk-taking central to Cunningham’s work involves accepting and embracing imperfections that arise. “To stumble, to potentially have a line not look perfect. It can be scary!” Toogood says. “But I’d rather fall over than take it safe.”

Allowing imperfection was new for Cornejo, who The New York Times has described as “virtuosic,” and “miraculous,” and “an impulsive force of nature”. He noted that imperfections make the individual, which in turn makes the dance, particularly when there is no story to explicitly portray. “I had to work to accept those imperfections, to be comfortable with them and to create art as a consequence of them.” This discovery allows him to approach the piece with a fresh perspective this summer.

“It’s the dancer who makes the work come across,” says Toogood. “Merce was very open to what each individual would bring to the material — he didn’t discriminate against movement.”

Scenario will be one of many of the modern dance works featured at the Festival this summer. Pam Tanowitz— who has been described as “one of the most formally brilliant choreographers around” (The New York Times)— will present her newest work, Blueprint, to the music of Leonard Bernstein Composer-in-Residence Caroline Shaw. The piece will feature former Miami City Ballet principal Patricia Delgado alongside two Juilliard-trained modern dancers, Jason Collins and Victor Lozano.

Delgado and Tanowitz first worked together last summer after sharing a car ride from Denver to Vail. Sensing strong artistic chemistry, Tanowitz spontaneously asked Artistic Director Damian Woetzel if she could create a solo piece for Delgado. Woetzel agreed and the result was a witty, upbeat and musical creation in which Delgado was praised for being “elegant, wholly unpredictable, commandingly playful” (The New York Times).

“What I love about Pam,” says Delgado, “is that she brings out a strong and independent woman in me in her work.” Tanowitz’s process stems from discovery and does not rely on a constructed character to carry the dancer or the audience away. Delgado “had to work at stripping away the ballerina way of carrying a posture, of always performing,” in order to be purely herself on stage.

“Our lives already have so many stories!” Delgado exclaims as she recounts the challenge of tempering back her dramatic expressiveness. “Modern dance can be like meditation. It can inspire clarity and be transcendent because it’s not driven by beginning, middle and end.” Such clarity invites the audience to bring their own stories and interpretations.

Rashaun Mitchell and Silas Riener, who both danced alongside Toogood in the Cunningham company, layer many narratives upon complicated and abstract personal stories. The pair last performed their cheeky duet Desire Liar at the Festival in 2016. “We were trying to portray that we are two men in a romantic relationship as collaborators,” Riener says, “and the interesting tensions and humor that come out of that.”

Through a lens of abstraction, the modern choreographers embed stories within their work, allowing for audiences to experience the “multifaceted, complex, ambiguous portrayal of how we live in the world.”

Whether stripped away or radically layered, modern dance encourages letting go of expectations—there is no single correct interpretation. Instead, it offers audiences and dancers alike the freeing experience of reveling in the art of individuality.

2018 VAIL DANCE FESTIVAL MAGAZINE


Artist-in-Residence Michelle Dorrance

Catch her if you can: Michelle Dorrance is a tap dancer for the 21st century. From performances in San Francisco, Hong Kong, London and a premiere event at the Guggenheim Rotunda in New York City, the Vail Dance Festival is fortunate to welcome her as our 2017 artist in residence.

For two weeks, the MacArthur “Genius” Grant recipient infuses the Festival with her quick wit and nimble physicality.

Equal parts choreographer, mover and music maker, Dorrance first made her mark as one of the only women cast members in the famed musical STOMP. And while the days using brooms and lighters to create complex rhythms may be largely behind her, Dorrance continues to pursue new music-making methods. For “ETM: Double Down,” which will be presented on Aug. 10 at Beaver Creek’s Vilar Performing Arts Center, Dorrance collaborated with longtime friend and company member Nicholas Van Young to incorporate his electronic tap boards, brilliantly creating an instrument out of the dance floor to make music with a live band.

“The crux of my inspiration is music,” Dorrance said. “The music of our dancing, of tap dance, period.”

A deep respect for music has always characterized the Vail Dance Festival, so it is fitting that artistic director Damian Woetzel chose to highlight Dorrance as a groundbreaking choreographer vitalized by sound.

“Michelle embodies this understanding of rhythm, but she takes it to another level,” said Madeline Grande, a tap teacher at Avon’s Studio 8100 who trained with Dorrance at both the D.C. and L.A. tap festivals. “Taking class from her meant more than choreography and fast feet. It was a full mental and physical experience, immersing ourselves in what we were creating.”

Genre-Bending

Collaboration is another feature shared by the Vail Dance Festival, and Dorrance describes herself as being driven toward “experimentation, exploration and collaboration with other artists.”

Recalling a project she did with the Martha Graham Modern Dance Company, which will be performed at the festival on Aug. 11, Dorrance recognized the opportunity as “a blessing to be able to work with those bodies and those sensibilities … creating percussive work for non-percussive dancers.”

Beyond genre-bending, Dorrance finds fascination in the wide range of gender roles and ambiguity available to tap dancers.

“There is this great and strange partnership between men and women, women and women, men and men, that allows dancers to both dance in a social coupling form and then also side by side,” Dorrance said. “It’s also really nice to live in a world of androgyny.”

Going Further

With an improviser’s ability to make something out of anything, Dorrance’s creations for the stage embody a boundless notion of play. It is her reciprocal approach when working with collaborators, distilling mutual exchanges of inspiration into constant creative fuel, that reveals Dorrance’s bottomless well of potential.

“Her commitment to unapologetically go further,” Grande said, “doing things with rhythm that I can’t even quite understand,” bring audiences to new possibilities of music and dance.

The Vail Daily